Kaidah Aqsam Al-Quran serta Relevansinya pada Qs. Al-Mā’idah Ayat 89 dalam Etika Bersumpah
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Abstract
The Qur'an is the word of Allah SWT which was revealed to the world as a guide in this life. The Al-Qur'an is always interesting to study from any angle and aspect, one form of conveying the message in the Al-Qur'an that is often studied is Qasam or oaths. Qasam in the Qur'an is not just a style of language, but a means of affirming the truth of revelation, the oneness of Allah, and the greatness of His creation. Through the forms of Qasam Dzahir and Qasam Mudhmar, as well as various contents of oaths that show the truth of the message, promises and threats, as well as the human condition, Allah confirms His oneness and power while at the same time awakening human consciousness to believe and reflect on the meaning of His verses. In the context of Islamic ethics, oaths have high spiritual value because they are a pledge between humans and Allah. Islam emphasizes that oaths should only be said in the name of Allah, done honestly, and not used as a habit in trivial matters. Thus, Qasam in the Qur'an contains deep moral and theological wisdom, serving as a guide for Muslims to maintain honesty, responsibility and honor in their every word and action in everyday life.
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